State Rankings

The 2023 Opportunity Index provides Opportunity Scores for all 50 states plus the District of Columbia and for nearly 2,068 counties, which together represent 96 percent of the U.S. population.

Overall United States Opportunity Score: 51.9

In 2023, state scores ranged from 40.3 (New Mexico) to 60.2 (New Hampshire). Twenty-seven states and the District of Columbia had scores above the national opportunity score of 51.9, while 23 states had scores below the national score. States scoring above the national value were predominantly in the Northeast, Coastal West, and Northern Midwest regions, while states scoring below the national value were predominantly in the Deep South, Southeast, Southwest, and Appalachia.

Rank State Lack of Health Insurance (% of the population under age 65 without health insurance coverage)
(%)
1 New Hampshire 6.2
2 Minnesota 5.3
3 Vermont 4.5
4 Iowa 5.8
5 Massachusetts 2.9
6 Nebraska 8.3
7 New Jersey 8.4
8 North Dakota 9.2
9 Utah 10.1
10 Connecticut 6.1
11 Hawaii 4.8
12 Maine 7.3
13 Washington 7.5
14 New York 6.1
15 District of Columbia 4.1
16 South Dakota 11.4
17 Kansas 10.9
18 Virginia 8.0
19 Wisconsin 6.4
20 Rhode Island 5.1
21 Oregon 7.3
22 Maryland 7.1
23 Illinois 8.2
24 Montana 10.1
25 California 8.1
26 Idaho 10.5
27 Pennsylvania 6.6
28 Colorado 9.3
29 Michigan 6.0
30 Delaware 7.0
31 Missouri 11.3
32 Alaska 12.9
33 Indiana 8.9
34 Ohio 7.8
35 Wyoming 14.8
36 North Carolina 12.4
37 Florida 15.1
38 Texas 20.4
39 Kentucky 6.7
40 Georgia 14.7
41 Arkansas 11.0
42 Tennessee 11.9
43 South Carolina 12.2
44 Alabama 11.8
45 Arizona 12.9
46 West Virginia 7.6
47 Oklahoma 16.3
48 Mississippi 14.2
49 Nevada 13.7
50 Louisiana 9.0
51 New Mexico 12.0

Learn more about the Data and Scoring »